Exosomes are nanoscale extracellular vesicles naturally released by cells. They carry biological molecules such as proteins, lipids, and RNA, allowing cells to communicate and exchange signals with one another.
Exosomes are not stem cells and are not living cells. Rather than replacing cells, they function primarily as carriers of biological signals that may influence cellular activity and the surrounding tissue environment.
Exosomes can be released by many different types of cells.
In regenerative medicine, mesenchymal stem/stromal cell derived exosomes (MSC derived exosomes) are among the most widely studied.
MSCs used as the source may be obtained from tissues such as adipose tissue, bone marrow, or umbilical cord tissue, depending on the preparation and manufacturing protocol.
Following cell culture, exosomes can be collected from the conditioned culture medium and undergo isolation, purification, characterization, and quality control procedures prior to clinical use.
Exosomes can be understood as microscopic “messengers” between cells.
By delivering biologically active molecules to recipient cells, exosomes may influence cellular signaling pathways involved in:
Tissue repair and regenerative processes
Regulation of inflammatory signaling
Modulation of the cellular microenvironment
Natural tissue repair responses
The route of administration depends on the specific preparation, treatment objective, and physician’s clinical assessment.
Depending on the intended application, exosome based preparations may be administered through intravenous (IV) infusion for systemic delivery or applied/administered locally to a targeted area. Other routes are also being investigated for specific clinical applications.
Other routes are also being investigated for specific clinical applications.
There is therefore no single route of administration appropriate for every patient or every exosome based treatment.
Exosomes are being studied in programs aimed at supporting recovery and improving skin quality.
Investigated for potential applications in hair and scalp care.
Exosomes are being studied for their potential to support the tissue environment, recovery processes, and signaling pathways associated with inflammation.
Investigated for their role in cell to cell communication and biological processes associated with tissue repair and regeneration.
The key distinction is simple:
Stem cells have the capacity for self renewal and differentiation into certain specialized cell types.
Exosomes do not possess these abilities.
Instead, they primarily transport biological molecules and signals between cells.
Therefore, an MSC derived exosome originates from MSCs but is not itself a stem cell.
The safety, clinical evidence, and potential outcomes of exosome based therapies vary depending on the cell source, manufacturing and purification process, product quality, route of administration, and intended application.
A qualified physician should assess each patient and determine whether a particular treatment is appropriate.
VISION Medical Concierge provides medical coordination and support services, including medical institution coordination, appointment arrangements, documentation assistance, and interpretation support. VISION Medical Concierge does not directly provide medical examinations, diagnoses, or treatments.
Application of advanced medical technologies to support the recovery, regeneration, and improvement of tissue and organ function in the body.
Use stem cells as directed by the medical facility to support tissue regeneration, functional recovery, and comprehensive health care.
The use of NK (Natural Killer) immune cells to support the body’s ability to recognize and eliminate abnormal cells, as directed by a physician.
Advanced screening programs help assess risk, detect early signs of abnormalities, and develop an appropriate follow-up plan.
Solutions designed to support the recovery of musculoskeletal function, including joints, tendons, ligaments, and soft tissues, with the goal of improving mobility and quality of life.
A comprehensive health care program that combines in-depth assessments with appropriate therapies to support overall health, help slow the aging process, and enhance quality of life.
Treatment will be provided by licensed hospitals and clinics in Japan.
No. All medical services are provided by hospitals or clinics in Japan. VISION is responsible for coordination and support throughout the entire journey.
Contact VISION for an initial consultation. After assessing your needs, we will recommend a suitable medical institution and program.
It depends on the program and the recommendations of the medical institution. Some programs may require only one visit, while others may involve follow-up appointments.
The cost depends on the program, medical institution, and each client’s individual condition. A quotation will be provided in advance before proceeding.
If available, clients are encouraged to provide previous examination results or medical records so that the physician has additional information for assessment.
Yes. VISION provides consultation and coordination support for the necessary arrangements related to the medical itinerary. The scope of support may vary depending on each individual case.